Parents » HOMELESS & FOSTER YOUTH

HOMELESS & FOSTER YOUTH

What is Mckinney-Vento?

The McKinney-Vento Homeless Assistance Act ensures educational rights and protections for children and youth experiencing homelessness.  

  • The term homeless children and youth means individuals who lack a fixed, regular, and adequate nighttime residence. This definition also includes:
  • Children and youth who are sharing the housing of other persons due to loss of housing, economic hardship, or a similar reason
  • Children who may be living in motels, hotels, trailer parks, shelters, or awaiting foster care placement
  • Children and youth who have a primary nighttime residence that is a public or private place not designed for or ordinarily used as a regular sleeping accommodation for human beings
  • Children and youth who are living in cars, parks, public spaces, abandoned buildings, substandard housing, bus or train stations, or similar settings

 

Does every school district have to have a liaison?

  • Yes. The McKinney‐Vento Act requires every local educational agency to “designate an appropriate staff person” to serve as liaison.  For Jamul-Dulzura the Homeless / Foster Youth Liaison is Sarah Davis.  Sarah can be reached at [email protected] or by calling 619-669-7952.

 

What are a district's responsibilities for advising families about their rights if families do not identify or consider themselves as homeless?

  • Families and youth in homeless situations frequently will not identify themselves as such. Therefore, schools must ensure that families and youth   are aware of the Act, who it covers, and what it provides. The Act requires school districts to disseminate public notice of the education rights of   children and youth in homeless situations where such children and youth receive services, such as schools, family shelters, and soup kitchens. Identification and outreach techniques must be administered sensitively and without stigma, to create an environment in which families, children and youth will be comfortable seeking support. Once a school has sensitively and discretely explained the rights available under the McKinney‐Vento Act, families or youth may choose not to take advantage of McKinney‐Vento services, at their discretion.
 

What rights do homeless students have? 

  • Immediate school enrollment – right to attend classes and participate fully in school activities (without records/shot records) School of Origin – school that child or youth attended when permanently housed or last enrolled
  • Comparable Services – services offered to other students in the school selected
  • Transportation Services
    • School Bus
    • Coordination with other districts – Shared transportation
    • PRONTO Card
    • Mileage Reimbursement
  • Educational Services
  • Meals through school nutrition programs
  • School Supplies